Mill Creek
Mill Creek rises along the
Blue
Mountain
in
Upper
Bern
Township
,
Berks
County
, and flows approximately 8 miles east and south to its confluence with
the Schuylkill River Creek below
Hamburg
.
The creek’s drainage area covers over 17 square miles. Mill Creek
tributaries include Hassler Run, which has a drainage area of over 3
square miles, and several unnamed streams. The entire Mill Creek basin is
designated Trout Stocking Fishery (TSF). However, the headwaters streams
that feed Mill Creek originate along the Blue Mountain, and are
characterized by the same soils, topography and underlying geology as the
adjacent Northkill Creek watershed, the headwaters of which are designated
Exceptional Value. Anecdotal information about the Mill Creek’s
headwaters suggests the watershed may deserve greater protection than that
afforded by the TSF designation.
DRN
staff will first gather and review existing Mill Creek watershed data,
including chemical data and habitat assessment work done by the Berks
County Conservancy during its
Upper
Schuylkill
River
study.
Macroinvertebrate sampling will be undertaken using methodologies modified
from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Rapid Bioassessment
Protocols (U.S.EPA, 1989), and the Volunteer Stream Monitoring Methods
Manual (U.S. EPA, 1997). The data will be analyzed to determine
suitability for pursuing a stream upgrade.
DRN then proposes conducting general geomorphic characterization of the
Mill Creek watershed using maps and aerial photos to determine channel
patterns, slopes, valley conditions and other characteristics. The
proposed assessment activities will be augmented with an integrated
assessment protocol developed by the Delaware Riverkeeper Network during a
watershed assessment study of the Little Neshaminy Watershed in Bucks and
Montgomery
Counties
. This
assessment protocol, which combines and enhances various protocols from
several well-known assessment methods, scores 15 stream characteristics
grouped as follows:
- Human Impacts: Riparian Width; Fish Barriers; and
Channel Alterations;
- Habitat: Habitat Cover; Velocity/Depth
Variability; Pool Variability; and Pool/Rifle Frequency;
- Streambank: Bank Erosion; Bank Vegetation; Bank
Material Protection; and Leaning Trees; and
- Stream Bottom: Embeddedness; Rock Angularity;
Brightness; and Percent Stable Bottom.
The Delaware Riverkeeper
Network (DRN) is dedicated to protecting and restoring the
Delaware River
,
its tributaries and habitats. Since 1988, DRN, a nonprofit membership
organization and affiliate of the American Littoral Society, has worked
throughout the 13,539 square mile of the Delaware River Watershed
empowering citizens to take more active roles in protecting the streams
and creeks that flow through their neighborhoods. Activities include
taking stances on regional and local issues that threaten aquatic
ecosystems, organizing and supporting communities working to protect local
streams, stream restoration projects, volunteer monitoring, pollution
hotlines, an enforcement program, and student intern opportunities.
Contact
Info:
Chari Towne
610-469-6005
Schuylkill Programs
Delaware Riverkeeper Network
1298 General Washington Memorial Boulevard
P.O. Box 326
Washington Crossing, PA 18977-0326
www.delawareriverkeeper.org
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